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1834

Half Cents · Classic Head Half Cents · 1809–1836
Regular
Weight5.44 g
Diameter23.5 mm
MintPhiladelphia
StrikeCirculation strike
Mintage 141,000 Combined mintage for all 1834 varieties
EdgePlain
Alignment↑↓ Coin
Composition100% Copper
DesignerUnknown
Collector's Key IDCK-54

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About this coinHistory

The 1834 half cent was struck in a mintage of 141,000 coins, the healthiest output since 1829. Copper supply was adequate, and the Mint delivered a meaningful quantity of the denomination for commercial use. The 1834 is one of the more available late-series Classic Head dates, and a collector looking for a well-preserved example will find the search more forgiving than for the scarcer dates on either side.

The design continued without change. Reich's Classic Head Liberty, now a quarter-century old in concept. The Mint had no immediate plans to alter the half cent's appearance, though change was coming. Christian Gobrecht, who would design the replacement Braided Hair type, was already at the Mint working on other denominations. The Classic Head was in its final years, though no one striking 1834 half cents necessarily knew that.

Surviving 1834 half cents are available across a reasonable grade range. Good to Fine examples appear regularly at auction and in dealer inventories. Very Fine is achievable with moderate effort, and even Extremely Fine surfaces occasionally. The coin's relatively high mintage (by late Classic Head standards) and the general durability of well-struck copper combine to make the 1834 a date where a collector can be selective about quality rather than grateful for availability.

A well-struck 1834 with original brown surfaces and clear design detail in Fine or better condition is a thoroughly satisfying coin. It represents the Classic Head design at its most mature: a quarter century of die-cutting refinement applied to a proven design, and the denomination at a moment of relative stability before the transition to proof-only production that would come within two years.

Price guideReference

Reference data only — not an appraisal.

GradeDescriptionLowHigh
G-4 Good (G)
VG-8 Very Good (VG) $65 $75
F-12 Fine (F) $73 $84
VF-20 Very Fine (VF) $80 $92
EF-40 Extremely Fine (EF) $86 $99
AU-50 About Uncirculated (AU) $126 $146
MS-60 Uncirculated (MS) $205 $235
MS-63 Choice Uncirculated (MS)
Frequently Asked QuestionsFAQ
How much is a 1834 Classic Head Half Cent worth?
In Very Good condition it runs about $65–$75, rising to roughly $205–$235 in Uncirculated. These are reference values, not an appraisal.
How many 1834 Classic Head Half Cents were minted?
141,000 were struck (Combined mintage for all 1834 varieties).
What is a 1834 Classic Head Half Cent made of?
100% Copper, weighing 5.44 g.
What is the melt value of a 1834 Classic Head Half Cent?
Its melt value is its metal content multiplied by the current spot price. See our melt calculator on the metals pages for a live figure.
Is the 1834 Classic Head Half Cent a key date?
It's a more common date overall, though scarcer die varieties may carry a premium — see the varieties list.