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1894-S

Half Dollars · Barber Half Dollars (Liberty Head) · 1892–1916
Regular
Weight12.5 g
Diameter30.6 mm
MintSan Francisco
StrikeCirculation strike
Mintage 4,048,690
EdgeReeded
Alignment↑↓ Coin
Composition90% Silver, 10% Copper
DesignerCharles E. Barber
Collector's Key IDCK-3996

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About this coinHistory

The 1894-S is the highest-mintage San Francisco Barber half dollar of the series' first three years, with 4,048,690 pieces struck against the 1,029,028 of 1892 and the 740,000 of 1893. The figure is more than four times that of the prior year's Semi-Key 1893-S, a swing driven by the recovery of San Francisco silver-coinage output after the 1893 Sherman Silver Purchase Act repeal had quieted production through the second half of that year. The S-mintmark sits in the standard Barber position above the eagle's tail feathers on the reverse. Composition follows the series standard at 12.50 grams of .900 fine silver, struck on a 30.6 millimeter planchet with a reeded edge.

Strike quality on the 1894-S is comparable to other San Francisco issues of the period, with the dies producing acceptable definition through most of the run and the familiar Barber-half softness on the eagle's claws and the upper laurel leaves. Cherrypickers' Guide has attributed minor die varieties on the date, mostly small mintmark position differences of limited collector interest. Authentication is routine: physical diagnostics (weight, diameter, edge, mintmark size and position) cover the standard checks, and counterfeits are rare at a common-date issue of this caliber. PCGS, the Professional Coin Grading Service, and NGC, the Numismatic Guaranty Company, populate the date well in circulated grades and through MS63, with Mint State examples available through MS64 at moderate premiums and the population thinning at MS65 and above.

The 1894-S sits comfortably in the regular tier of the series and is one of the easier early San Francisco Barber halves to acquire in choice Mint State, in clear contrast to its 1892-S and 1893-S Semi-Key counterparts. Year-set, date-set, and type-set collectors absorb most of the supply, with prices tracking generic San Francisco common-date levels rather than carrying any series-specific premium. A certified MS62 or MS63 example offers strong eye appeal at a price that has remained stable across the past decade, and the broader market for mid-1890s San Francisco halves provides reliable inventory at any given time. For the broader story of Charles Barber's design, the 1892 transition from Seated Liberty, and the series' production arc, see the Barber Half Dollar series history.

Price guideReference

Reference data only — not an appraisal.

GradeDescriptionLowHigh
G-4 Good (G) $39 $45
VG-8 Very Good (VG) $51 $59
F-12 Fine (F) $91 $105
VF-20 Very Fine (VF) $161 $186
EF-40 Extremely Fine (EF) $220 $250
AU-50 About Uncirculated (AU) $340 $390
MS-60 Uncirculated (MS) $530 $610
MS-63 Choice Uncirculated (MS) $1,505 $1,590
Frequently Asked QuestionsFAQ
How much is a 1894-S Barber Half Dollar (Liberty Head) worth?
In Good condition it runs about $39–$45, rising to roughly $530–$610 in Uncirculated. These are reference values, not an appraisal.
How many 1894-S Barber Half Dollars (Liberty Head) were minted?
4,048,690 were struck.
What is a 1894-S Barber Half Dollar (Liberty Head) made of?
90% Silver, 10% Copper, weighing 12.5 g.
What is the melt value of a 1894-S Barber Half Dollar (Liberty Head)?
Its melt value is its metal content multiplied by the current spot price. See our melt calculator on the metals pages for a live figure.
Is the 1894-S Barber Half Dollar (Liberty Head) a key date?
It's a more common date overall, though scarcer die varieties may carry a premium — see the varieties list.