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1914-S

Nickels · Buffalo Nickels · 1913–1938
Semi-key
Weight5 g
Diameter21.2 mm
MintSan Francisco
StrikeCirculation strike
Mintage 3,470,000
EdgePlain
Alignment↑↓ Coin
Composition75% Copper, 25% Nickel
DesignerJames Earle Fraser
Collector's Key IDCK-1267

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About this coinHistory

San Francisco's 1914 Buffalo nickel mintage was 3,470,000 coins, slightly lower than Denver's output and establishing the 1914-S as another semi-key from the series' early years. The coin shares the general scarcity profile of other low-mintage pre-1920s branch mint Buffalo nickels: available in lower circulated grades with effort, scarcer in higher grades, and genuinely difficult in Mint State.

San Francisco strike characteristics in 1914 are variable, with some dies producing sharper detail than others. Collectors seeking high-grade 1914-S examples should look for coins with strong bison hair definition on the reverse and clear obverse portrait detail, both of which tend to be the first features to soften as dies wore. Well-struck Mint State pieces are scarce and command premiums at auction.

The Panama Canal opened on August 15, 1914, with the SS Ancon making the first official transit through the locks. The canal had been under construction for a decade, and its completion fundamentally reshaped maritime trade between the Atlantic and Pacific coasts. San Francisco as a major Pacific port stood to benefit significantly, though the outbreak of World War I in Europe two weeks before the canal's opening muted international celebration. The Buffalo nickels struck at San Francisco that year circulated through a city at the beginning of a new era of Pacific commerce just as global trade patterns were being disrupted by war.

Price guideReference

Reference data only — not an appraisal.

GradeDescriptionLowHigh
G-4 Good (G) $25 $29
VG-8 Very Good (VG) $33 $38
F-12 Fine (F) $40 $46
VF-20 Very Fine (VF) $53 $61
EF-40 Extremely Fine (EF) $73 $84
AU-50 About Uncirculated (AU) $135 $155
MS-60 Uncirculated (MS) $183 $210
MS-63 Choice Uncirculated (MS) $450 $475
Frequently Asked QuestionsFAQ
How much is a 1914-S Buffalo Nickel worth?
In Good condition it runs about $25–$29, rising to roughly $183–$210 in Uncirculated. These are reference values, not an appraisal.
How many 1914-S Buffalo Nickels were minted?
3,470,000 were struck.
What is a 1914-S Buffalo Nickel made of?
75% Copper, 25% Nickel, weighing 5 g.
What is the melt value of a 1914-S Buffalo Nickel?
Its melt value is its metal content multiplied by the current spot price. See our melt calculator on the metals pages for a live figure.
Is the 1914-S Buffalo Nickel a key date?
It's a semi-key date — scarcer than common issues but more available than the series' key dates.