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1916 Doubled Die Obverse

Nickels · Buffalo Nickels · 1913–1938
Variety
Weight5 g
Diameter21.2 mm
MintPhiladelphia
StrikeCirculation strike
Mintage 63,498,066 Combined mintage for all 1916 Philadelphia varieties
EdgePlain
Alignment↑↓ Coin
Composition75% Copper, 25% Nickel
DesignerJames Earle Fraser
Collector's Key IDCK-1274

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About this coinHistory

The 1916 Doubled Die Obverse Buffalo nickel is one of the important varieties in the series and one of the more dramatic doubled dies in American numismatics. The doubling occurred during the die hubbing process, when the master hub struck the working die with slightly different alignment in successive impressions, leaving a doubled image of the date and portions of the obverse legend. The most visible doubling appears at the date (1916), where the digits show clear secondary images that are immediately recognizable to anyone who knows what to look for.

The variety was first publicized in the 1960s after specialists began systematically studying Buffalo nickel die states, and by the 1970s it had been accepted as a major Buffalo nickel variety worth premium pricing. PCGS and NGC both attribute the 1916 DDO on encapsulated examples, and certified pieces provide the most reliable confirmation of the doubling.

Survival is limited. PCGS estimates fewer than 500 examples known across all grades, making the 1916 DDO one of the rarer major Buffalo varieties. Most known examples are in circulated grades, reflecting the variety's entry into circulation before it was recognized as a collectible. Mint State examples are genuinely rare, and Gem-quality pieces (MS65 and above) appear at auction only occasionally and command five-figure prices when they do.

Identification is straightforward with magnification. The doubling at the date is the primary diagnostic, though specialists also check the word LIBERTY and other obverse details for secondary doubling traces. The variety has become one of the defining Buffalo nickel key varieties alongside the 1918/7-D overdate and the 1937-D 3 Legs, and it is a required acquisition for advanced Buffalo nickel collectors building comprehensive sets.

Price guideReference

Reference data only — not an appraisal.

GradeDescriptionLowHigh
G-4 Good (G) $3,655 $4,215
VG-8 Very Good (VG) $4,765 $5,500
F-12 Fine (F) $6,895 $7,955
VF-20 Very Fine (VF) $9,675 $11,165
EF-40 Extremely Fine (EF) $14,900 $17,190
AU-50 About Uncirculated (AU) $24,220 $27,945
MS-60 Uncirculated (MS) $48,760 $56,265
MS-63 Choice Uncirculated (MS) $131,610 $139,355
Frequently Asked QuestionsFAQ
How much is a 1916 Doubled Die Obverse Buffalo Nickel worth?
In Good condition it runs about $3,655–$4,215, rising to roughly $48,760–$56,265 in Uncirculated. These are reference values, not an appraisal.
How many 1916 Doubled Die Obverse Buffalo Nickels were minted?
63,498,066 were struck (Combined mintage for all 1916 Philadelphia varieties).
What is a 1916 Doubled Die Obverse Buffalo Nickel made of?
75% Copper, 25% Nickel, weighing 5 g.
What is the melt value of a 1916 Doubled Die Obverse Buffalo Nickel?
Its melt value is its metal content multiplied by the current spot price. See our melt calculator on the metals pages for a live figure.
Is the 1916 Doubled Die Obverse Buffalo Nickel a key date?
It's a more common date overall, though scarcer die varieties may carry a premium — see the varieties list.