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1890

Twenty Cent Pieces & Quarter Dollars · Seated Liberty Quarters · 1838–1891
Regular
Weight6.25 g
Diameter24.3 mm
MintPhiladelphia
StrikeCirculation strike
Mintage 80,590
EdgeReeded
Alignment↑↓ Coin
Composition90% Silver, 10% Copper
DesignerChristian Gobrecht
Collector's Key IDCK-2616

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About this coinHistory

The 1890 quarter records a Philadelphia delivery of 80,590 pieces, a noticeable step up from the five-figure mintages that had defined the parent mint's output across the 1879 through 1889 stretch but still well below the multi-hundred-thousand and multi-million-piece runs the Mint would deliver in 1891. The 80,590 figure reflects modest growth in actual demand for circulating subsidiary silver, alongside ongoing collector and bullion-account orders that had carried the late-series Philadelphia output through the previous decade. The coin belongs to the With Motto, No Arrows subtype that ran from 1875 through 1891, struck on the 6.25 gram weight standard set by the Coinage Act of February 12, 1873. It is one of two transitional Philadelphia issues that bridge the very-low-output late-1880s and the buildup year of 1891.

Strike quality on the 1890 is generally sharp and consistent, with full eagle feather detail and clean banner lettering. The larger production figure relative to the surrounding late-1880s dates meant the dies saw somewhat more service, but die-state breakdown is uncommon and the typical 1890 shows good central detail with even relief. Survivors today are more evenly distributed across grades than the late-1880s Philadelphia issues, with circulated examples in Very Fine and Extremely Fine more readily available since a larger proportion of the run actually entered commerce. Mint State coins still cluster in the MS62 and MS63 range, with choice and gem pieces meaningfully scarcer. Authentication concerns are routine for the issue, with date integrity the primary focus; weight on a genuine planchet falls within tolerance of 6.25 grams, and PCGS, the Professional Coin Grading Service, or NGC certification is the practical buying standard for premium grades.

The 1890 sits as a transitional Regular issue in the late-series collecting landscape, more readily available than the 1879 through 1889 Philadelphia run but still meaningfully scarcer than the 3.9 million-piece 1891 delivery that would close the series. The issue makes a sensible mid-budget acquisition for a date-set builder working through the late dates, with problem-free Extremely Fine and About Uncirculated examples available at moderate cost. Prices in choice and gem Mint State have appreciated steadily over the past decade as registry-set demand has tightened the available supply of MS64 and finer pieces. Original-skin coins with light gold or pale gray toning trade at firm premiums to dipped or recolored material. For the broader story of Gobrecht's design, the 1892 Barber Quarter transition, and the series' production arc, see the Seated Liberty Quarter series history.

Price guideReference

Reference data only — not an appraisal.

GradeDescriptionLowHigh
G-4 Good (G) $84 $97
VG-8 Very Good (VG) $113 $131
F-12 Fine (F) $153 $176
VF-20 Very Fine (VF) $230 $265
EF-40 Extremely Fine (EF) $270 $315
AU-50 About Uncirculated (AU) $310 $360
MS-60 Uncirculated (MS) $400 $465
MS-63 Choice Uncirculated (MS) $965 $1,025
Frequently Asked QuestionsFAQ
How much is a 1890 Seated Liberty Quarter worth?
In Good condition it runs about $84–$97, rising to roughly $400–$465 in Uncirculated. These are reference values, not an appraisal.
How many 1890 Seated Liberty Quarters were minted?
80,590 were struck.
What is a 1890 Seated Liberty Quarter made of?
90% Silver, 10% Copper, weighing 6.25 g.
What is the melt value of a 1890 Seated Liberty Quarter?
Its melt value is its metal content multiplied by the current spot price. See our melt calculator on the metals pages for a live figure.
Is the 1890 Seated Liberty Quarter a key date?
It's a more common date overall, though scarcer die varieties may carry a premium — see the varieties list.