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1856 Proof

Half Cents · Braided Hair Half Cents · 1840–1857
Key date Proof
Weight5.44 g
Diameter23 mm
MintPhiladelphia
StrikeProof
Mintage 40,430 Combined mintage for all 1856 varieties
EdgePlain
Alignment↑↓ Coin
Composition100% Copper
DesignerChristian Gobrecht
Collector's Key IDCK-96

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About this coinHistory

The 1856 proof half cent was struck alongside the circulation issue in the customary small quantity. Proof production for 1856 included not only the standard proof but also a later restrike variety, giving the date two distinct proof issues for collectors to track.

The standard 1856 proof, as opposed to the restrike, was produced in or near 1856 and displays the surface characteristics of a contemporary proof: mirrored fields, sharp devices, and careful manufacturing. Populations are small, consistent with other late-series proof dates.

The 1856 proof carries the appeal of the denomination's penultimate year. One more year of proof production remained before the half cent would be discontinued. For a collector building the proof set, the 1856 is close enough to the end that its acquisition represents meaningful progress toward completion.

Surviving examples appear at major auctions periodically. The coin is pursued by proof half cent specialists and carries pricing appropriate to its scarcity. Choice examples with full mirror surfaces and original color are prized, while impaired or cleaned pieces trade at discounts that reflect the market's emphasis on surface integrity for proof copper.

Price guideReference

Reference data only — not an appraisal.

GradeDescriptionLowHigh
PR-63 Proof (PR)
Frequently Asked QuestionsFAQ
How many 1856 Proof Braided Hair Half Cents were minted?
40,430 were struck (Combined mintage for all 1856 varieties).
What is a 1856 Proof Braided Hair Half Cent made of?
100% Copper, weighing 5.44 g.
What is the melt value of a 1856 Proof Braided Hair Half Cent?
Its melt value is its metal content multiplied by the current spot price. See our melt calculator on the metals pages for a live figure.
Is the 1856 Proof Braided Hair Half Cent a key date?
Yes — the 1856 Proof Braided Hair Half Cent is considered a key date in the Braided Hair Half Cents series and commands a strong premium.