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1807 Bearded Goddess

Half Dollars · Capped Bust Half Dollars · 1807–1839
Variety
Weight13.48 g
Diameter32.5 mm
MintPhiladelphia
StrikeCirculation strike
Mintage 750,500 Combined mintage for all 1807 Capped Bust varieties
EdgeLettered (FIFTY CENTS OR HALF A DOLLAR)
Alignment↑↓ Coin
Composition89.24% Silver, 10.76% Copper
DesignerJohn Reich
Collector's Key IDCK-3692

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About this coinHistory

The 1807 Bearded Goddess is one of the most charming named varieties in early American numismatics, cataloged as Overton O-111b and instantly recognizable by a dramatic die crack that descends from Liberty's chin down across her throat. The crack thickens and darkens as the obverse die deteriorated, giving Liberty the appearance of sporting a wispy beard. John Reich, the German immigrant who became Assistant Engraver at the Philadelphia Mint in 1807, had just introduced his Capped Bust design that year, and the obverse die used for O-111b saw heavy duty before being retired. Mintage figures share the broader 1807 production total of 750,500 pieces across all Capped Bust dies, with the Bearded Goddess accounting for a small fraction of survivors. Collectors hunt this variety not for absolute rarity but for the visual story the die crack tells about the chaotic first year of a brand new design.

Authentication centers on confirming the diagnostic chin-to-throat die crack characteristic of Overton O-111b. Genuine examples show a clean, raised crack rather than a scratch or post-mint damage. The piece should weigh 13.48 grams within mint tolerance and measure 32.5 mm in diameter, with a lettered edge reading FIFTY CENTS OR HALF A DOLLAR. Strike quality on Bearded Goddess examples is often soft at Liberty's drapery and the eagle's claws, a consequence of the lapping work done on the obverse die to extend its life. Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS) and Numismatic Guaranty Company (NGC) both attribute this variety on their labels when submitted with O-111b designation. Look for original gray patina; cleaned or dipped survivors lose much of their appeal.

Most Bearded Goddess halves grade in the Fine to Very Fine range, with anything approaching About Uncirculated commanding strong premiums. The variety has a devoted following among Bust half specialists, and prices tend to outpace common 1807 dies by a meaningful multiple. For broader background on the design, see the Capped Bust Half Dollar series history.

Price guideReference

Reference data only — not an appraisal.

GradeDescriptionLowHigh
G-4 Good (G)
VG-8 Very Good (VG)
F-12 Fine (F)
VF-20 Very Fine (VF)
EF-40 Extremely Fine (EF)
AU-50 About Uncirculated (AU)
MS-60 Uncirculated (MS)
MS-63 Choice Uncirculated (MS)
Frequently Asked QuestionsFAQ
How many 1807 Bearded Goddess Capped Bust Half Dollars were minted?
750,500 were struck (Combined mintage for all 1807 Capped Bust varieties).
What is a 1807 Bearded Goddess Capped Bust Half Dollar made of?
89.24% Silver, 10.76% Copper, weighing 13.48 g.
What is the melt value of a 1807 Bearded Goddess Capped Bust Half Dollar?
Its melt value is its metal content multiplied by the current spot price. See our melt calculator on the metals pages for a live figure.
Is the 1807 Bearded Goddess Capped Bust Half Dollar a key date?
It's a more common date overall, though scarcer die varieties may carry a premium — see the varieties list.