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Classic Head Large Cents

John Reich designed the Classic Head cent, and his arrival at the Philadelphia Mint marked the first real infusion of new talent since Robert Scot had taken over as Chief Engraver in 1793. Reich was born in Germany, probably in Fürth, and came to the United States around 1800. The details of his early life are thin. Breen noted that Reich may have arrived as an indentured servant, though the evidence is circumstantial. What is clear is that by 1807 Mint Director Robert Patterson had hired him as an assistant engraver at a salary of $600 a year, a modest sum that Reich apparently complained about for years afterward. He was a better engraver than Scot, whose eyesight and skills had been declining, and Patterson gave him broad latitude to redesign the Mint's coinage across multiple denominations. Reich's half dollar and half eagle of 1807 came first; the cent followed in 1808.

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1808–1814 Years struck
11 Date / variety entries
Philadelphia only Mints

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Key date Semi-key Variety Regular
Date Variety Mintage Price Guide Estimates Classification CK #
G VG F VF EF AU MS
1808 — 1,007,000 $121$205$470$940$2,005—— REGULAR CK-159
1809 — 222,867 $325$650$940$1,620$4,065—— SEMI-KEY CK-160
1810 — 1,458,500 $96$183$400$810$1,775—— REGULAR CK-161
1810 1810/09 Overdate — ——————— VARIETY CK-162
1811 — 218,025 $225$400$650$1,465$3,210—— SEMI-KEY CK-163
1811 1811/0 Overdate — ——————— VARIETY CK-164
1812 Large Date 1,075,500 $96$183$400$735$1,775—— REGULAR CK-165
1812 Small Date 1,075,500 $96$183$400$735$1,775—— REGULAR CK-166
1813 — 418,000 $205$325$605$990$2,005—— REGULAR CK-167
1814 Crosslet 4 357,830 $86$183$400$770$1,620—— REGULAR CK-168
1814 Plain 4 357,830 $86$183$400$770$1,620—— REGULAR CK-169